Two Girls, a Camera, and the Fairies That Fooled Sherlock Holmes' Creator

In 1917 two cousins borrowed a camera and came back with photographs of winged fairies dancing by a Yorkshire stream. The images convinced Sir Arthur Conan Doyle — the mind behind Sherlock Holmes — that the supernatural was real. It took the girls until the 1980s to admit the fairies were cardboard cutouts held up with hatpins.

by rbtholeAug 15, 2026
  1. Cottingley Fairies — Wikipedia

    The full arc: five photographs taken by 16-year-old Elsie Wright and 9-year-old Frances Griffiths between 1917 and 1920, and the sixty-year wait before the cousins finally confessed.

  2. The Folklorist: The Cottingley Fairies

    A tight documentary primer on how two children with a box camera briefly convinced a slice of Edwardian Britain that fairies had been caught on film.

  3. How Two Young Girls Fooled the Creator of Sherlock Holmes

    The strange heart of the story: Arthur Conan Doyle, a committed Spiritualist, seized on the photos as proof of the paranormal and published them in The Strand at Christmas 1920.

  4. The Cottingley Fairies: A Study in Deception (Leeds University)

    The university that holds the original prints and cameras dissects exactly how the hoax worked — the cutouts, the poses, and why experts of the day couldn't spot the trick.

  5. Behind the 'Fake' Photos: Britain's Great Fairy Hoax

    HISTORY on how a nation reeling from World War I wanted to believe, and how the girls' innocent prank snowballed into a decades-long cultural phenomenon.

  6. Cottingley Fairies: The Photographic Hoax That Fooled the World

    A visual retelling that lingers on the images themselves — the flat, storybook fairies that somehow passed as evidence in an age just discovering photo manipulation.

  7. 1976: Cottingley Fairies — Fact or Fantasy? (BBC Archive)

    Priceless archive footage: a grown-up Elsie Wright interviewed on the BBC's Nationwide, still coy about the truth years before the final confession.

  8. How the Cottingley Fairies Photographs Were Made

    The National Science and Media Museum reveals the mechanics behind the magic — the illustrations Elsie copied, the hatpins, and the darkroom that never actually retouched a thing.

More rabbit holes